Thursday, January 23, 2014

Second chances are rare; Make most of the first!

Remember the film ‘Lagaan’? The landmark film about how a bunch of ordinary Indian villagers led by the inspirational Bhuvan defeats the British commanding officer, Captain Andrew Russell’s team in a cricket match and wins a three-year waiver of taxes for the province. The villagers had absolutely no clue about the game of cricket, but Bhuvan accepted the challenge on the behalf of the province as he knew there was no other alternative.

His unilateral decision irked many village elders who thought they could still get the tax waiver through conventional methods. They chided Bhuvan for being naive to accept an impossible task and parted ways with him. However, Bhuvan stood firm on his decision. He initially found only five people willing to join him, but remained undeterred and unfazed. In his effort to prepare the villagers for the match, Bhuvan got help from people who had confidence in him and who too felt that the villagers deserved one last chance.

The British team had proper cricket bats, gloves and pads but the villagers’ accessories were primitive in quality, made from indigenous materials and nowhere as good in comparison. But it was the best the villagers could manage with their meagre resources. The British soldiers were more adept at cricket and regularly played the game for recreation. So the match certainly appeared to be a 'no contest'. But what the villagers lacked in resources, knowledge, skill and experience, they vowed to make up with determination, courage and spirit. They were mindful of the consequences of losing the match – paying thrice the amount of taxes – and also knew that nobody would be able bear that burden. With time, many villagers who had parted ways with Bhuvan gradually began to extend support. Many people from nearby villages also followed suit. Within weeks, Bhuvan’s small team had developed a huge support base and became a mass movement.

Meanwhile, Captain Russell came to know that the villagers were making decent progress in their preparations and wondered if there was a cause to worry. Yet, he refused to believe that a bunch of amateurs could even put up a decent fight – forget winning – at a game he knew very well and they didn't. His supreme confidence did not allow him to think of the possibility of a defeat and he rested easy.

On match day, thousands of people turned up to watch the spectacle. Most were convinced that the villagers had no realistic chance of winning, but wanted to cheer and support the team for their serious attempt for the public interest. After all, they too would benefit from the three year waiver of taxes. They had hope in their hearts and prayers on their lips.

Till this point, the plot of ‘Lagaan’ bears an uncanny and striking resemblance to the emergence of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). The non-political movement ‘India against Corruption’ led by Anna Hazare (village elders in Lagaan) for a Jan Lokpal Bill (waiver of taxes) drew a response from the ruling UPA Government (Captain Russell) that they should join politics instead of criticising politicians (challenge to defeat the British team in a cricket match). Arvind Kejriwal (Bhuvan) accepted the challenge and floated the AAP (villagers’ cricket team) comprising ordinary citizens. In course of time, support poured in from thousands of citizens located in India and abroad (mass support to Bhuvan). The villagers in the movie correspond to the hapless and helpless Indian citizens who always vote hoping for a good and efficient government, but are disappointed every time. Isn't it remarkable how perfectly it all fits?

But that's not all. There are couple of scenes in ‘Lagaan’ which perfectly represent the situation in which the AAP and its leaders presently find themselves.

  i.     In the first over, as the batsman plays the ball towards Bhuvan at cover point, all other fielders run helter-skelter to chase the ball, creating confusion and chaos. Bhuvan, the captain and the most sensible of them, quickly sizes up the situation and warns that only the fielder closest to the ball should attempt to chase or stop it.

  ii.    While batting, Bhuvan plays an irresponsible shot in a moment of madness and just manages to survive. He then realises that he has accepted the challenge on behalf of the entire province and there is no second chance and all will be finished if they lose the match. That thought settles him down as he goes on to play responsibly, scores the runs, stays on till the end and guides his team to victory.

Movies are always distant from reality and have an element of a fairy tale or happy ending. Lagaan is no exception either, as the lowly villagers’ team defeats the British soldiers, something which may not happen in real life. The victory of Bhuvan’s team can be compared with AAP’s performance in the Delhi assembly elections. But this is where the resemblance ends, because the cricket match triumph marked the end of the movie, whereas the AAP’s story has just begun and is unfolding with every passing day.

These days, Arvind Kejriwal and AAP is getting a lot of criticism – and rightly so – for being ‘men in hurry’ and for their ‘arrogant’, ‘instant justice’, ‘street justice’ and ‘power to the people’ approach to governance and administration. Their misplaced enthusiasm and eagerness to do too much in too little time is causing lot of distress to the ‘aam aadmi’ who looked upto AAP as a viable alternative to provide a government and administration that is compassionate to citizens. Contrasting views aired by AAP spokespersons have also not helped matters. The AAP government’s approach towards fulfilling electoral promises can be best described by the word ‘frenzy’, meaning a state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behaviour.

But why are they acting in a frenzied manner? One reason is that they are still ‘political novices’ and ‘inexperienced administrators’ as their political opponents call them. They need to calm down, think through and take informed decisions. There need not be in a tearing hurry as the public is not going to ask for their report card in such a short time. The other possible reason is their apprehension that survival of their government is at the Congress’ mercy, which holds the lifeline of outside support. So the AAP seems to be trying to achieve as much as they can before the Congress topples their government. But even if the Congress withdraws support and their government collapses, AAP has nothing to worry. The Congress will be answerable to the people for foisting another election on them and the AAP can hope for a clear majority in the next elections. Admittedly, that is more of wishful thinking without much conviction or logical reasoning, but sadly today, the AAP seems to be working overtime only to justify the Congress pulling down their government. AAP needs to get its act together and make this work for the people who have reposed so much faith in them, so that the AAP model can be replicated in other States of India as well.

The AAP should therefore quickly realise that they are under constant close scrutiny from the people, media and their political opponents in whatever they do. So like Bhuvan did in ‘Lagaan’, Arvind Kejriwal should immediately size up the situation before it goes out of hand, issue stern warnings and instructions and take steps to put the AAP’s house in order. AAP should embrace humility and simplicity, avoid flip-flops, think long-term and avoid short-cuts, set the right priorities and have well defined policies in place on various issues. They should also get the right people for the right responsibilities. In short, AAP should actually put their heads down, start showing performance on the ground and stay away from histrionics and public relations gimmicks, which it is sadly being associated with. Their work should speak instead of the party leaders.

Lastly, the AAP should not forget that people from all walks of life have joined them, including some high profile executives who sacrificed their promising careers and well paying jobs. So if the AAP turns out to be a failed experiment, citizens would certainly be wary of joining or supporting any such movement, at least in the near future. Arvind Kejriwal and the AAP will have to do a lot of explaining to the country, as a failed AAP will leave the country in the hands of the same political parties who have governed less and ruled more and have cared more for personal affluence and less for national development. And yes, the AAP may never get a second chance, after having recklessly blown up the first one.